DALLAS They embody traits
few others share beauty, toughness and easy maintenance and that
has earned them the highest distinction a rose can achieve, said Dr.
Steve George, a Texas AgriLife Extension Service horticulturist in
Dallas.
Cecile Brunner and Reve
dOr were recently named Earth-Kind Roses by a team of
horticulturists with AgriLife Extension. Only 21 roses hold the
title.
Reve dOr, originally
released in 1869, earned an additional honor by being named 2010
Earth-Kind Rose of the Year, George said.
"Both roses are simply
gorgeous," he said.
Cecile Brunner, introduced
in 1881, is light pink and the bush grows to about 4 feet by 3 feet,
George said. Adapted throughout Texas, its a repeat-bloomer,
fragrant and tolerates some light-dappled shade in the afternoon. It
is also known as the "Sweetheart Rose."
Reve dOr (pronounced rehv
dohr) is medium-yellow, fragrant, nearly thornless and also a
repeat-bloomer. Adapted to all of Texas except the upper Panhandle,
the bush is a vigorous climber that will grow 10 feet to 18 feet
tall and about 8 feet wide, he said. Its name is French for "dream
of gold."
"Reve dOr is the
healthiest yellow rose that we have ever tested," he said.
There is more to these
roses than good looks, George said. Earth-Kind Roses are robust and
thrive in tough conditions. Grown and evaluated over eight years on
average, the roses are not fertilized or pruned when tested. They
are not treated with pesticides, and are watered far less than other
roses. They also are grown on their own roots, as opposed to those
grafted onto other plants.
The results are roses that
are easy to grow and maintain, he said.
To be Earth-Kind, a rose
must have received the designation from AgriLife Extension, an
agency of the Texas A&M System. Earth-Kind is a registered trade
mark of AgriLife Extension.
"These winners of the
prestigious Earth-Kind designation are long-lived, tolerant of most
any soil and are so environmentally responsible that almost never
will you need to apply harsh pesticides or even commercial
fertilizer," George said.
"These are truly roses with
which anybody can be successful."
A list and descriptions of
all Earth-Kind Roses can be found at http://earthkindroses.tamu.edu
.
George and the team of
Earth-Kind rose evaluators offer growing tips:
- The roses should be
planted where they receive at least eight hours of direct sunlight
daily.
- Their location should
allow for good airflow over the leaves.
- They should be planted in
well-aerated soils. (Visit the Earth-Kind Rose Web site for details
on how to manage specific soils.)
- They need the year-round
protection of a 3-inch layer of organic mulch over their root
systems.